Tag: FOMC

  • Update on Energy Markets: Feb 16, 2021

    Texas, the energy capital of the US, is running short of energy. The cold snap is breaking records throughout the state, with temperatures so low that many wind and water turbines are frozen and not able to produce energy. Refineries are shut down. As of last night, over 3.5 million Texans are without power.

    Not surprisingly, oil, gasoline and especially natural gas prices have shot higher.

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  • Powell: Let’s Get This Party Started

    Jerome Powell gave a good news/bad news speech to the Economic Club of New York. He noted that employment is still 10 million below February 2020 levels and that a broader range of unemployment would put the current rate at 10%, adding, “We are still very far from a strong labor market whose benefits are broadly shared.”

    As the algos were spinning up their sell orders, he delivered the good news upon which the market relies: “Achieving and sustaining maximum employment will require more than supportive monetary policy.” He added that it could take “many years” to overcome the effects of long-term unemployment and scoffed at the idea of problematic inflation.

    From my vantage point, he’s right and he’s wrong. The strong earnings and cheerleading from pandemic lockdown beneficiaries have drowned out the wails from the pandemic’s have-nots: those who find that even a $1,400 stimulus check won’t pay the rent, the millions of small businesses and self-employed who couldn’t qualify for PPP loans, the millions for whom unemployment  benefits are unobtainable or inadequate.

    But, make no mistake about inflation. Yesterday’s CPI data reiterates our long-held conviction that, although official core inflation is mild, actual inflation is much higher.  Even the understated official CPI will soon soar to levels not seen since before the pandemic (when 10Y yields topped 2%) unless the manufactured rebound in oil and gas prices unwinds posthaste.

    The morning after, futures have regained most of their losses and are again knocking on the door of the 1.272 Fibonacci extension……thanks primarily to yet another VIX “breakdown” from its rising channel which, as we discussed yesterday, has produced another bearish (bullish for stocks) 10/20 SMA cross.Will it be enough to offset the cold water with which Powell just drenched the reinflation trade?

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  • VIX: Just a Flesh Wound?

    In Friday’s post VIX: Back From the Dead we noted that VIX had recovered from the breakdown below trend dating back to Nov 27. This morning, it’s testing overhead resistance from Jan 4 and, if it’s able to break through, will likely take on resistance from Dec 21 or even Oct 29. Bears might want to hold off on the champagne just a bit longer, though. One of VIX’s favorite tricks is to race up to resistance in the pre-market so it has someplace to reverse lower from.

    The FOMC will issue its latest pearls of wisdom on Wednesday. And, as ES’s chart aptly illustrates, they are loathe to allow a significant decline in the lead-up to these exercises in obfuscation.

    Here’s the chart we posted Friday evening. continued for members(more…)

  • Update on Oil and Gas: Jan 13, 2021

    The last time we were this bearish on oil and gas was on October 3, 2018 [see: VIX Takes the Plunge.]  Our reasoning at the time:

    CL and RB [have] not only reached overhead resistance by our measure, but must deal with inflation that’s too high, bearish API data, another round of Trump tweeting, and a large build in EIA inventory. I think the time has finally come to revert to short…

    WTI and RBOB both tumbled about 40% over the next three months.

    At nearly 3%, inflation had been too high – sending the 10Y to 3.5%. Highly correlated, both had recently broken out of long-term downtrends: CPI above the black dotted line and the 10Y above the blue dotted line.Historically, this might have been perfectly acceptable. But, as we were shouting from the rooftops at the time [see: Why Rising Rates Are a Problem This Time] rising rates with a $1 trillion deficit and debt soaring past $20 trillion was completely unacceptable.

    And, inflation was too high primarily because energy prices were too high. The correlation with the YoY rise in gasoline prices, in particular, has been quite strong over the years.

    No doubt the Fed saw the writing on the wall – as did the White House. Trump had been tweeting about oil prices being too high for months. His tweets had taken on a decidedly desperate tone.

    Yet Saudi Arabia politely ignored him, and oil prices continued higher – until Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman slipped up in a very big way.

    It took about 5 minutes for virtually everyone to connect Khashoggi’s murder with MBS – who suddenly found himself without friends.  Except for one who, coincidentally, needed a favor.  As we wrote in Coincidences and Consequences at the time:

    It’s interesting how Khashoggi’s murder top-ticked oil and gas prices…and, so soon after Trump’s latest demand that OPEC lower oil prices. As Churchill famously said, “never let a good crisis go to waste.”

    Some were aghast that we would insinuate such a thing.  But, Bob Woodward’s excellent Rage recently shed some light on the topic…But, we digress.  Oil and gas prices crashed 40%.  Inflation and interest rates receded.  The story might have had a happy ending, but the Fed and White House had apparently forgotten about the strong correlation between oil/gas prices and the stock market. When RB plunged 42%, SPX gave up 20%.

    Not coincidentally, they both bottomed on Dec 24 (when Treasury Secretary Mnuchin convened the Plunge Protection Team – but that’s another story.) Trump probably texted to MBS…something to the effect of “jk!!! LOL!!!  ” because oil and gas prices rebounded sharply.

    Wait, you’re probably wondering, what about interest rates?  Bond yields drop for all kinds of reasons. Sometimes it’s because inflation is dropping. Other times, it’s because a stock market crash scares the crap out of equity investors who sell everything that isn’t nailed down and pile into bonds.

    While the PPT’s volatility crush gathered momentum, the Fed announced that the recent round of rate hikes was kaput and began cutting. Stocks were thrilled.

    The occasional mini-crashes in the stock market helped drive rates even lower, until the 10Y finally bottomed out at 1.43% on Sep 3, 2019 – down sharply from its 3.25% October 2018 highs.

    Oil and gas, which had nudged stocks back to their September 2018 highs, could take a breather. Their ascent had been way out of line with the fundamentals, and the charts strongly suggested a reversal.  As we wrote on April 22, 2019 [see: Oil Fails to Rally Stocks]:

    One of the more effective factors in prompting algos to buy stocks is the price of oil. Yet, as we’ve been discussing, higher oil prices are a double-edged sword as they can drive inflation to levels which prompt uncomfortably high interest rates. The oil and gas picture shows RB and CL have both run out of room. It’s time to short again.

    CL, which closed at 75.04 that day, fell 15% over the next six weeks. It bounced around in  in the 60-70 range until January 2020, when it finally broke down.  RB, which closed at 2.13 on Apr 22, fell 32% before stabilizing somewhat. It finally broke down in March 2020.

    The culprit this time, of course, was the coronavirus pandemic. As we noted on February 20 [see: Buckle Up] the stage was set for the algos to keep pushing stocks higher. But, as we had discussed on January 6 [see: Middle East Tensions Escalate] the repeated failure to break out in response to numerous opportunities was itself a strong sell signal.

    CL has tagged its white .886 and, having broken out above the red TL, will threaten the April highs if it breaks 64.77.  If it can’t break the April highs, it will be very susceptible to a downturn. Remember, if the rising white channel breaks down, we could be looking at a major crash. Meanwhile, RB failed to break out past either its SMA200 or the red TL from the April highs. For those not already short, this is the place.

    It certainly was.

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  • This Is Getting Old

    Lots of calls and emails yesterday from folks wondering how the hell the market could be up so strongly in the face of the violent unrest in D.C.

    When the capitol was breached, shortly after 2pm, the S&P 500 was already up 55 points on the day.  This came on the heels of a sharp 22-point plunge on the open.  Altogether, the S&P 500 rallied 78 points from the daily lows before finally topping out.

    We know why this happened. As is so often the case, the algos were directed to erase any signs of dissatisfaction with the events of the day: an abysmal ADP employment reading, FOMC minutes, a brewing constitutional crisis, etc.

    Note the slight breakdown of the futures around the time ADP employment (-123K vs prior month +304K and +120K consensus) was released at 8:15.  Now, see if you can tell when Fed minutes, which the Fed obviously knew reflected a less than rosy assessment of the economy, were released.

    I’ve marked it in case it’s not obvious.  Note that it didn’t stop until ES had made a new all-time high (by 1.5 points at 2:15.)Now, here’s what happened to VIX as the market opened and the day progressed.  The breakdown of a falling red channel and the 10-day moving average are pretty common and effective algo signals. I’ve marked the release of the Fed minutes with a yellow arrow. As fate would have it

    Sure, there’s too much liquidity in the markets thanks to central banks’ obvious agenda to prop up stocks. But, the cash on the sidelines we always hear so much about didn’t suddenly materialize yesterday at 9:30.

    Let’s be honest about what’s really moving markets like this: the systematic and deliberate crushing of volatility which, in turn, signals the machines to buy anything that isn’t nailed down. It happens over and over – and especially when the market’s protectors fear a potential downturn.

    As I wrote yesterday…

    Either this is the start of a chart-busting rally, or things are about to get very ugly right as ES’ 50-day SMA has reached its Dec 21 lows.

     

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  • Collateral Damage

    Maybe Warren Buffett can get through to Congress. In a CNBC interview aired this morning:

    “It’s so important that small businesses, which have become collateral damage in a war that our country needed to fight, but we, in effect, voluntarily had an induced shut down of parts of the economy, and it hit many types of small businesses very, very hard… We made some provision for that in March in terms of the CARES Act, but then nobody really knew how long this self-inflicted recession would last with this particular effect on small businesses, so we need another injection to complete the job.”

    Congress, the Treasury and the Fed have done a terrific job of “saving” corporations that already had access to plenty of cheap capital and whose stock prices could then vouch for the strong recovery from the pandemic.  The rest of the economy?  Not so much.

    For all the independent restaurants, mom and pop stores, non-big box retailers, things are dismal. And, to all the unemployed folks barely hanging on to their house or their apartment, it will get much worse if Congress doesn’t act in the next few days to prevent them from being evicted during the depths of winter in the midst of a pandemic.

    Naturally, futures are up 25 points.According to VIX, it probably won’t last.

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  • Update on XLF: Nov 17, 2020

    After being stuck in a textbook triangle pattern for almost six months, XLF finally broke out last week.

    We noted its having reached overhead resistance a few weeks ago [see: Yield Curve Model – Correction Imminent.] At the time, the 2s10s was threatening a breakout which, per our model, suggested a downturn for equities in general and XLF in particular.The 10Y did, in fact, reverse as expected and XLF dutifully tumbled – but, to a higher low. By Oct 30, a triangle was very well established and we were again facing a break out vs break down decision. Note that XLF had dropped through its SMA200 and was in a bearish SMA10/20 alignment. Had interest rates continued falling, I have no doubt that the triangle would have broken down and XLF would have reached the .618 Fib at 21.06. Instead, the 10Y popped back above its SMA200 (the yellow arrow)……and XLF got a much-needed bounce back to the top of the triangle. Yes, again. This time, however, TPTB were ready. After bumping into the top of the triangle on Nov 5 and 6, XLF received a fabulous gift.

    The 10Y gapped sharply higher, again breaking above the SMA200 it had fallen below and even above the top of the rising white channel. It was a massive move from 74.8 bps to 97.5 bps (point 6 in the chart above) in just two sessions thanks to the announcement of a vaccine from Pfizer and better than expected employment data [see: Vaccine!]

    As a result, the 2s10s broke above overhead resistance. A steeper yield curve is theoretically the solution to the banks’ woes. Though, historically, major breakouts in the 2s10s have led to equity crashes. Even for XLF. We’ll see if this time is any different.

    In the meantime, XLF has backtested the midline of the rising white channel from its 2009 lows… …following its very obvious failure to break out to new highs in February which resulted in its 44% crash. Note that a failure to push above the midline means at least a backtest of the triangle top around 25.26. Much will depend on some very fancy footwork by the Fed.The Fed’s exercise in ZIRP, which served as a lifeline to many sectors of the economy – not to mention the stock market, is a weight around the neck of the financial sector.

    Rising rates and a steeper yield curve might be okay with $7-8 trillion in debt. But, at $28 trillion, it’s a tad scary.Can the Fed find a way out of the corner into which they’ve painted themselves? Can they maintain the disconnect between the S&P 500 and the pandemic-stricken real world in which 30% of Americans are expected to be infected and another 200K are expected to die?

    “We’ll spend the next three months probably infecting another 15% and get to 30%, maybe more,” [former FDA Commissioner Scott] Gottlieb, now a CNBC contributor, said on “Squawk Box.” “Thirty percent assumes the current run rate if things don’t get any worse.”

    Stay tuned.

  • Update on Bitcoin: Nov 17, 2020

    Almost 8 months ago I posted our first outlook on BTC [see: FOMC Embraces MMT.]   We noted at the time that the FOMC was “officially in the short-squeeze business” after ES came within 19 points (trading was halted there) of our 2155 target and the Dow was set to test the Nov 8, 2016 (election day) lows.

    This was the perfect time to assess what unleashing massive amounts of liquidity might do to crypto.  We noted at the time that BTC should bounce from its triangle bottom (on the arithmetic chart) and return to test the top trend line at around 9,925. We also noted that BTC had rebounded back above a TL on its log chart – an encouraging sign that supported the fundamental outlook. We left off with the note:

    If you believe that BTC will necessarily rise (as gold will) as QE explodes, the charts support a continuing bounce. If you believe the FOMC will do whatever it takes to support the USD and crush surrogates such as BTC and GC, then keep an eye on that TL (5,000ish) as a fairly clear stop level.

    As it turned out, BTC did return to the triangle top where, as we noted in our May 28 Update on Bitcoin that it had an important decision to make. Having reached 10,074, it had held an important trend line on its arith chart…

    …but had failed to break out above a fan line on its log chart.Our outlook at this point was that price action should determine the next move.

    Is BTC a buy here on a potential breakout? Maybe. But, given the fact that it’s barely off its April highs, cautious types might want to wait for an actual breakout. If it occurs, there would be a small opportunity loss from not getting in here.  But better to give up a few percent than lock in a trade with a lot more downside.

    The alternative for more nimble types: go long but watch that rising TL from Mar 16 on the arith chart like a hawk. If BTC drops below it, run for the hills.

    It took over three weeks, but BTC eventually broke out and, in the process, completed an IH&S pattern we’ve been watching and, just this morning, tagged the pattern’s 17,150 target well ahead of our target date in mid-December.After exploding 2.65X since Mar 23, what’s next?

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  • There Will be Typos

    It’s a little known fact that if you’re trying to get over the pain of back-to-back knee replacements, you should have rotator cuff surgery. At least that’s what my horoscope said. As a result, my typing skills will be a little off this morning, which means my market insight might also be a bit off.  But, here goes.

    After tagging our IH&S target yesterday, ES tumbled back below the bottom of the channel which broke down back in late October. It’s sitting right there at this moment, meaning the bulls and bears have yet to sort things out.

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  • The Latest Cringeworthy Rally

    Sometimes I cringe when I place a target on a chart. Such was the case yesterday when ES reached our IH&S target at 3425. If it kept going, it was sure to backtest the intersection of the broken rising white channel at the falling channel top. Was that likely in the midst of election and pandemic turmoil?

    Apparently so, because that’s exactly where ES ended up overnight.Although I tire of saying it, this is an important threshhold for the overall market – which has benefited smartly from a rescue maneuver that wasn’t even really necessary.

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