Tag: BOJ

  • Update on the USDJPY: Dec 19, 2023

    In a move that surprised no one, the BoJ left their monetary policy unchanged unhinged. The policy statement still reflects the looney tunes, magical thinking that has always epitomized their decisions: they’ll raise rates when inflation reaches 2% – even though inflation is well above 2% and has been for over a year. Annualizing the past quarter, CPI is running at 5.4%.  Yet, the BoJ is holding short term rates at -0.10% and the 10Y at 0%.  Ultra-low interest rates have exacerbated the inflation problem for consumers, as the yen continues to hover near 30+ year lows – driving food and energy prices even higher.

    However, increasingly squeezed consumers remain at the bottom of the BoJ’s priority list, along with Debt:GDP – currently around 255%. At the top of the list: the Nikkei 225 stock index – hovering near all-time highs.

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  • Update on USDJPY: Sep 29, 2023

    We’ve been accurately forecasting USDJPY for over 12 years, starting with recognition of a falling wedge that yielded a huge breakout in 2011 [see: USDJPY – How Low Can it Go?] and evolving to an understanding of the importance of the Yen Carry Trade.

    The Japanese economy is a hot mess, but the chart patterns have been fairly easy to discern. When there’s any doubt, remember two principles:

    (1) The BoJ will do whatever it takes to keep stocks on the rise.
    (2) Ignore any other principles.

    So, when a channel breakout occurred in March 2021 [see: USDJPY’s Turn] in the wake of the 35% Covid crash, we were right on top of it. Likewise, we could see the ginormous Inverted Head & Shoulder Pattern coming from a mile away.   USDJPY zipped up through the “resistance” and has tagged every target we’ve set for it. It has further to go, though the path should continue to confound everyone but chartists.continued for members(more…)

  • Charts I’m Watching: Mar 29, 2023

    Futures are up nicely on a twofer: a not so subtle VIX breakdown… …and a very unsubtle NKD rescue (back above the SMA200 just in time for Q1) courtesy of the BoJ’s USDJPY meddling.

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  • Japan’s Runaway Inflation

    Japan’s inflation hit a 40-year high in October, driven by a policy of placing stock market gains above all else.

    When Japan first adopted negative interest rates, the argument was that it would help end the country’s deflationary spiral and return inflation to a 2% goal. Now that inflation is nearly twice as high as the goal, one might expect rates to move at least a little higher.

    Although the BoJ has allowed the 10Y to rise to 0.24%… …they have held short-term rates at -0.1% since 2016.The BoJ’s utter lack of candor is nothing new.  Forget about FTX. Japan’s markets are the biggest Ponzi scheme on Earth. Since the Fukushima disaster in 2011, Japan’s stock market has been driven principally by the yen carry trade which relies on an ever-cheaper yen to attract capital into the stock market.The obvious limit to this scheme is that as the yen depreciates, imports become more expensive. And, since Japan imports all of its oil and most of its food, it was simply a matter of time before inflation bit Japan in the お尻.

    Luckily for Japan, they have no bond market per se. The entirety of Japan’s borrowings are purchased by the BoJ. This monetization of debt has gone on for years without repercussions – until now.

    The Nikkei was locked in a falling price channel between Feb 2021 and Mar 2022, when the decline finally reached -20.7%. At that point, it was less than 1% away from its pre-pandemic highs of 24,140.It was no coincidence, then, that USDJPY picked that specific moment to break above both the midline of a channel and a trend line at least 50 years old.Subsequent rises in the USDJPY (declines in the yen) have acted to lift NKD above its SMA200 and out of its falling channel. Everything’s going great – unless you consider rising taxes and plunging consumer confidence problematic.

    Come to think of it, the US faces similar problems.

     * * *

    In other news, VIX has sent the all-clear to algos to rally at least a little further – this being OPEX and all.continued for members(more…)

  • Backtest Complete

    Breakouts from well-established falling channels are usually followed by backtests of that channel. This is how bulls put all that nasty bearishness behind them, freeing stocks for another leg up. Except, it doesn’t always turn out that way.  Sure, ES nailed our backtest target. But will it follow through with a respectable bounce?

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  • Update on Nikkei: Jan 20, 2022

    In our last update on NKD [see: Nov 30 Update], I somewhat snarkily disparaged the index’s legitimacy.

    The Nikkei 225 is less a securities index than it is a measure of how much intervention the Bank of Japan feels like throwing its way. It’s what the Dow aspires to be when it grows up.

    At the time, NKD was approaching a trend line connecting five recent lows, none of which had quite backtested the obvious Fibonacci support at 26,463. It was also backtesting a TL connecting recent highs.

    As the chart above shows, NKD is backtesting a TL off the Feb 16, 2021 highs. This could be all we get, as the BoJ dislikes anything smelling like a correction.

    As it turned out, the low that day was all we got. NKD rallied into year end, putting in a respectable +5.1% return for 2021 versus the 1.2% losses which would otherwise have occurred. Japanese “investment” managers no doubt cheered the rally, just in time for bonus calculations.

    The rally left a bad taste, though, and I left the 27,156 target where it was – partly for spite and partly because the BoJ’s pathetic manipulation has become laughably predictable. Guess where NKD just tagged?

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  • Update on NKD: Nov 30, 2021

    The Nikkei 225 is less a securities index than it is a measure of how much intervention the Bank of Japan feels like throwing its way. It’s what the Dow aspires to be when it grows up.

    So, it’s only at times like this that I bother to post it anymore.

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  • Don’t Fight the BoJ

    I know what you’re thinking: it’s “don’t fight the Fed.” While that’s generally true, too, the Bank of Japan is the central bank which most conspicuously wears its balance sheet on its sleeve. When my charts are a farrago of bearish indicators, but the Nikkei pushes up through resistance? I’ve learned to ignore the indicators and become bullish.

    Conversely, when the narrative is incredibly bullish but the NKD slips below important support, it’s time to short. For those who haven’t been paying attention, that’s where we are right now. We’ve had a few hints over the past week or so, but the NKD suggests there’s more to come. US stocks just haven’t gotten the message yet.

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  • Why the Market Didn’t Correct Today

    Hint: it’s the same reason the “market” hasn’t corrected much at all for the past six weeks.  And, no, there’s no free lunch involved.

    The day started with some tragic news out of Brussels.  ISIS terrorists attacked innocent civilians at the airport and a metro station, killing dozens and wounding hundreds.  Brussels is the de facto capitol of the EU, so the attack understandably sent investors scurrying for cover.  Only, it didn’t last — thanks to crude light (CL.)

    For those who weren’t watching, CL spiked almost 3% in about 90 minutes on absolutely no news whatsoever.  Why?  Because, stocks were selling off.  That’s it.  If you don’t believe me, read on.

    2016-03-22 CL 5 0807 SPX had dropped almost 10 points (0.5%) in the first 5 minutes of trading.  This took it directly to a trend line connecting the last two lows (3/16 and 3/22) seen below in red.  It dithered here for a few minutes, then broke through the TL and started lower — seemingly to backtest a rising channel line or the 200-day moving average.

    2016-03-22 SPX 5 0807But, at exactly the same time that SPX reached that trend line, CL swung into action.  It reversed higher, pushing up through its short-term moving averages and, ultimately, through two falling TLs of its own.  It didn’t stop until it had topped yesterday’s highs.

    This would normally be highly unusual, given that CL had just broken down through a TL (from Mar 15) and reversed at a key Fibonacci level (the white .618 at 41.42.)

    2016-03-22 CL 15 0837But, it is most decidedly not unusual for CL, which has taken over from USDJPY as the single most influential driver of equity algorithms.  Needless to say, SPX reversed back above its broken TL and went on to register new highs for the fifth session in a row.

    How it Works

    Want SPX to stop dropping, or even reverse higher?  How about popping up through important overhead resistance?  All it takes is a sudden spike higher by CL.  The chart below illustrates how commonplace it’s been in the last few sessions.2016-03-22 SPX 1 0837The first instance on the chart above was when CL gapped higher in order to get SPX up past its SMA200.  There were many other instances when CL either reversed or at least propped up SPX (the yellow arrows.)

    Occasionally, an intraday SPX backtest of a Fib is prompted by a CL drop.  But, for the most part, CL’s drops are limited to after-hours — when S&P 500 futures are easily propped up in the light volume.

    When the “market” reopens in the morning, CL has already been reset and is ready to spike higher all over again in order to support SPX for the next 6 1/2 hours.  It’s been going on for months.  But, it’s never been more obvious than since our bottom call on Feb 11 [see: USDJPY Finally Relents.]

    The Unbroken Broken Channel

    CL traced out a rapidly rising (white) channel from Feb 11 to Mar 14, at which point the channel broke down (the red arrow.)  Normally, this would portend a reversal of some significance.

    2016-03-22 CL v ES 5 0931This breakdown occurred as SPX had finally climbed back to its 200-day moving average — a 10.5% rally off its Feb 11 lows.  Again, normally we’d see a significant reversal upon reaching major overhead resistance such as this.  Combined with the CL channel breakdown, it looked like a sure thing.

    Instead, it was limited to a minuscule 13 points.  And, few traders would have had the nerve to participate.  It came on a gap lower following a 3-day, 54-pt rally that saw SPX slice through the SMA100 without blinking and close above the SMA200 two days in a row.2016-03-22 SPX 60 1500Why such a puny reaction?  First, CL not only cut short its decline, it pushed back above its SMA20, SMA100, a TL from June 2015 and the midline of a channel from Oct 2012.  Second, just for good measure, it even gapped right back into the channel from which it had broken down (the yellow arrow above.)

    After already spiking 49.6% (in the face of obviously deteriorating fundamentals) between Feb 11 and Mar 11, this latest CL spike amounted to another 18.2% off the Mar 15 lows.  In those five sessions, it lifted SPX a total of 51 points (2.54%), with each day seeing a new higher high.

    What Happened Today

    Though it’s not particularly unusual, today’s action clearly illustrates the manipulation going on.  Note that CL broke down again from its rising white channel this past Friday.  It seemed destined for a backtest of its 10-day moving average (at least) when it was pressed into duty to prop up SPX.

    2016-03-22 CL 5 1500It bounced around a bit while SPX found its feet, then zigzagged higher until SPX backtested a little H&S neckline (purple.)  When SPX faltered there, CL suddenly popped up through a TL that had connected its overnight highs.  With SPX threatening to reverse lower, CL suddenly broke out through a TL (white) that connected the highs made since last Friday.  This drove SPX up over the neckline.

    With SPX back on track, CL was free to fall back below the white TL.  And, it was time for USDJPY to take over. 2016-03-22 USDJPY 5 1500

    USDJPY had sprung to life just as SPX had reached the neckline, zooming back to the top of the channel whose bottom it had briefly broken as the terrorist attack hit the newswires.  It was a strong 1% move in about 10 hours, and involved USDJPY breaking out through a TL (red, dashed) it had established overnight, and again through a TL (white) connecting Monday’s highs.

    But, after reaching the top of the rising red channel, USDJPY had nowhere to go.  With oil prices having increased so much over the past month, the Japanese need a strong yen to compensate — hence USDJPY’s flatlining since Feb 11 (there’s that date again.)2016-03-22 USDJPY v SPX 5 1500SPX saw USDJPY’s predicament, and started back down — only to be rescued again by CL, which not so coincidentally maintained an uptrend until the close.  At that point, it was free to reset — which it did.  It’s not free to do it all over again tomorrow if TPTB deem it desirable. 2016-03-22 CL v SPX 5 1500

    What Now?

    Speaking of TPTB, who’s behind this daily manipulation?  Some blame the big banks, which have much at stake in the energy sector.  I favor the central banks themselves, especially the BoJ.  It has a huge equities portfolio.  By my calculations, it costs about 5-10 cents on the dollar to prop up SPX with CL — a bargain if there ever was one.

    I firmly believe that central banks colluded to crash oil in order to keep the yen carry trade alive.  But, it got out of hand.  Oil companies started suffering.  More importantly (to the central banks, anyway) the banking industry started to suffer.  There came a point (probably about Feb 10) that they decided it was time for prices to recover.

    This was tricky, because with a terribly devalued yen (sky-high USDJPY) higher oil prices were a burden Japan couldn’t bear.  This explains why USDJPY has repeatedly returned to the Feb 11 lows (a more valuable yen) while CL and, hence, SPX have soared.2016-03-22 USDJPY v ES 60 1500How long can this go on?  It pretty much depends on us.  The stock “market” has rallied nicely, which benefits those with substantial equity portfolios.  But, the 64% spike in CL since Feb 11 amounts to a tax on everyone else.  The average price of regular unleaded gas has risen over 18% since Feb, making a mockery of central banks’ relentless “we need more inflation!” mantra.

    When rising gas prices are again deemed a problem, or start to show up in official inflation data, CL’s run will be over — not a moment sooner.  At that point, look for the yen carry trade to return in all its glory.  Or, maybe by then, the ECB will have established the euro carry trade.  Or, maybe the whole steaming pile of crap will implode under its own weight.

    As always, there will be winners (the “haves”) and losers (the “have-nots.”)  Guess which constituency TPTB will bend over backwards to protect?

     

  • The Best Laid Plans

    The best laid plans of mice and men
    Go often awry,
    And leave us nothing but grief and pain,
    For promised joy!

    Robert Burns, 1785

    ORIGINAL POST:  6:45 AM EDT

    The wedges we’ve been watching on DX and EURUSD are playing out.  EURUSD has broken out…

    …and DX has broken down.

    But, it’s the USDJPY that I’m watching especially closely this morning.  It still hasn’t broken 100 since our Apr 8 observation [USDJPY update] that it was running out of steam:

    “…there is growing risk of a downturn as it approaches 100… it appears the pair might have hit at least interim resistance at today’s high.”

    It topped out 3 sessions later at 99.94, and two weeks later is in danger of a larger pullback.

    Remember, weakening the yen was a critical element of the BOJ’s stimulus program that was supposed to generate inflation, boost Toyota sales and send Japanese investment funds flooding into foreign markets.

    Instead, Japanese investors are repatriating their funds from abroad — a net Y9.5 trillion ($95 billion) since the first of the year.  Why?  As any US investor could tell you, QE might not inflate economies, but it sure as hell inflates markets.

    The Nikkei 225 is up 65% since last October’s lows….

    …and, still hasn’t even recovered 2/3 of its losses from the 2007 crash.  The Dow and the S&P 500, by contrast, have recovered all of them — and, then some.  So, to many, the Nikkei still seems the better value.  It’s hard to argue with success.

    But, I’ll do it anyway.  In reaching 14,020 a few hours ago, NKD tagged the .618 Fibonacci retracement of its 2007-2009 crash from 18,365 to 6990.

    To those not familiar with harmonics, this tends to be a big deal.  When SPX reached the equivalent point in April 2010, it plunged 17%.  The DJIA fell almost 15%.  The USD, represented by DX, soared 9.3%.

    But, the yen positively soared.  USDJPY started a 17-month slide that took the pair down 20% from 94.98 to 75.78.  NKD, which had just reached its .382 Fib, shed 23% over the next 4 months, eventually reaching almost 30% in Nov 2011.

    Could the USDJPY’s failure to break 100 be telling us something?  You better believe it.  I called a top a few weeks ago because the pair had reached several important Fib levels as well as the midline of an important channel (in yellow, below)…

    …that dates back to 1995.

    There’s no guarantee it won’t push through instead of retreating, but the RSI picture supports the danger of a significant retreat.

    Daily RSI has backtested the broken yellow channel twice, but the trend is clearly down — with the latest push being rebuffed by the purple midline.

    And, a close-up reveals that a breakdown has already started.

    Stay tuned.

    UPDATE:  9:25 AM EDT

    With SPX set to open 5-6 points higher, it stands a very good chance of reaching our 1584.23 target. In other words, a pop and drop is very much in the cards.

    If it goes any higher, look for 1590.36 instead.

    UPDATE:  9:40 AM

    That’s good enough for me.  I’m closing my long position and reverting to full short here at 1584.80.  Stops around 1586ish.

    The .25 of the purple channel is right around 1587, so I’d use some discretion around that stop level and look to see if there’s any real strength behind a move higher.

    UPDATE:  10:25

    Getting a push through 1587, so I’ll open an interim long position for what should be only a few points higher to the .886.  Core short remains in place.  Tight trailing stops.

    I wouldn’t start getting nervous about the short position until around 1594 — the trend line (red, dashed) that extends from the 2000 and 2007 peaks.

    UPDATE:  10:50 AM

    I’ll go ahead and close that interim long here at 1590.  While I still think there’s potential to the 2000-2007 trend line, it could easily happen after the correction that should begin in the next hour.

    That way, the Inverted H&S Pattern would feature a neckline that’s roughly the same as the purple channel .25 line, and would target the same price level as the 1.618 extension of the 1597-1536 slide: 1635.

    This is a very artfully crafted scenario to justify (from a technical standpoint) a rally above that red TL — which is one of the last remaining technical impediments to a continuation of the rally from 1343 in November.

    Can they pull it off?

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