Year: 2018

  • Facebook’s Faceplant

    $20 billion here, $20 billion there.  Pretty soon you’re talking real money.

    Maybe Zuck should have accelerated his sales a bit more.

    Facebook’s disastrous conference call and outlook has seen the stock plummet 25% from its earlier highs.Note that this brings FB back below:

    (1) the trend line which has buoyed it since April 4;
    (2) the neckline of the H&S Pattern it completed in March; and,
    (3) its 200-day moving average

    If this all sounds familiar, it should.  In March [see: Facebook Flops] FB fell below its SMA200, completed a H&S Pattern targeting 140, and experienced a death cross — all within the span of 3 weeks.We noted at the time that the outcome was important, as previous stumbles of this sort were strongly correlated with market corrections (shaded areas below.)  Three months ago, on April 25 [see: More Than One Way to Skin a Cat], Facebook’s Q1 earnings came out, but barely moved the stock.  A few minutes later, however, after a $9 billion stock buyback plan was announced, the stock bottomed, recovered back above all that overhead resistance, and went on to new all-time highs.

    This was a repeat, of course, of the Nov 2016 episode where FB plunged below its SMA200, completed a H&S Pattern, and experienced a death cross.

    Of course, the H&S Pattern never played out, and the Trump Dump was snatched from the cradle and rebranded the Trump Rally [see: Why the Trump Rally is a Fraud.] But, that’s another story.

    That particular near-disaster was averted with a $6 billion stock buyback plan [are we seeing a pattern here?] $4 billion of which was still unused at the time the $9 billion plan was announced 17 months later.The neckline is currently around 175 — right on top of the .618 retracement at 175.61.  The SMA200 is at 181.53.  With the stock lingering below each of those in the after-hours, one can only wonder how many “undervalued” shares will be reacquired by tomorrow’s open.  Odds are it’ll be however many it takes to get the stock back to 182.

    Or…maybe it’s time to announce a whole new buyback.

  • Charts I’m Watching: Jul 25, 2018

    VIX continued to play cat and mouse with its 10-day moving average, yesterday, leading to generally positive gains for stocks.Those gains have faded, however, and futures are slightly negative in the minutes leading up to the open.  Dollar weakness continues to be a headwind…

    …and the yield curve continues to steepen.With SPX falling a few points short of our upside target, we could see it take another run today.

    It’s worth noting that Deutsche Bank, which reached our 10.30 target back on Jun 27, is closing in on our 13.10 target.  This would mean rejoining the purple channel from which it broke down in May [see: DB: On the Ropes.]   This is an important test for DB and, by extension, for the ECB.

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  • Alphabet’s Big Day

    Perhaps the Jackson 5 said it best…

    A-B-C,
    Easy as 1-2-3
    Ah, simple as do-re-mi
    A-B-C, 1-2-3,
    Baby, you and me

    Alphabet is soaring in the after-market, but coming up on important Fib and TL resistance.  Can anything stop this behemoth?As one of the 10 stocks which contributed over 100% of the S&P 500’s YTD gains, it’s one to watch.

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  • JGBs Gone Wild

    Lots of excitement in the currency markets this morning — particularly the yen.  The USDJPY plunged rather decisively to our nearest downside target… …after stories appeared in the financial press that the BoJ was embarking on a buying spree, offering to buy “an unlimited amount of bonds.”  Why would they do such a thing?  Yields on the 10-year had soared to as high as – gulp – 0.09%.

    So far, futures have remained mostly flat — thanks to VIX’s continuing slump and oil and gas’ ramp.  But, can it last?

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  • Fed Gets Trumped

    It was going to happen sooner or later.  Real estate developers are all about leverage.  And, leverage is all about the cost of capital.

    The FOMC is trying to create some headroom for the next time they need to rescue the stock market economy — apparently not as important to Trump as are the midterm elections.

    Though it hasn’t broken down just yet, the US dollar is taking it on the chin… … and USDJPY is circling back for the backtest we’ve been expecting.Futures, which nailed our initial downside target during the yesterday and our second overnight, are off modestly — especially given that VIX broke out.

    Bottom line, Trump’s latest outburst threatens to undo Powell’s market-calming, algo-goosing testimony.

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  • What Are Interest Rates Saying?

    Everybody’s talking about interest rates — mostly fears about the yield curve.  Even the most vocal market cheerleaders have been seen publicly fretting about the flattening yield curve.  Will it invert?  What will it mean?  Will the market crash?

    Since our forecasts are pretty much on autopilot at the moment, let’s take a fresh look at where we came from, where we are, and where we’re likely going.

    Remember this chart [see: The Yield Curve May 3, 2018], warning of the repercussions should the 10s2s bounce off the white TL?

    It didn’t.  But, what’s interesting is why it didn’t.  At the time, SPX was struggling to break out of a downtrend which began in late January and back above the important Fib extension at 2703.

    By continuing below the trend line connecting the former lows, the yield curve contributed to SPX’s breakout instead of continuing breakdown.It’s the sort of thing which has kept the rally alive, on a macro level and even day-to-day, as happened lately with VIX.  Note ES’ breakout above the purple TL came at the same moment that VIX broke below its rising red TL.And, it’s happening right now with USDJPY, which broke above the top of a falling white channel and is pushing above a backtest of the rising channel from which it broke down in January.  New highs, made to order.Indices are generally only allowed to correct when there’s a trend line, moving average or Fib level to backtest.It wasn’t always this way, of course.  During the two major crashes of the past 20 years, interest rates and equities moved very much in tandem.  This was true of the 2Y and the 10Y.But, things changed dramatically after central banks took over the bond market.   Rates, which had been driven lower by the flood of equity monies into bonds during the crash, were driven even lower.

    The Fed bathed financial markets in trillions in fresh liquidity, boosting all financial assets.  In the process, it also tilted the tables of the relative attractiveness of bonds versus equities.  A 10Y that exceeds 3% is a problem with $22 trillion in debt.   From Feb 23’s Why Rising Rates are a Problem This Time.  The solid black line shows plunging average interest rates across US borrowings, while the orange line shows soaring net interest expense resulting from the massive growth in debt.

    As much as they would like to raise long-term rates, the Fed has done the math and knows it would be a knockout blow from which the economy might not recover (Japan anyone?)

    But, the Fed needs to create some headroom on the short end of the curve for the next time they have to bail out the markets.  So, we’re left with a curve that gets flatter and flatter, approaching inverted.If they’re paying attention, the Fed knows that they can’t allow it to actually invert — as this would send the signal that a recession is in the offing.  But, they need to get it as close as possible, meaning another hike or two while the 10Y continues to go sideways (over 5 months since reaching our 2.856 target.)

    So far, equities are on board with rising short-term rates.But, what happens when the Fed is done painting itself into a corner, when the choice is either to invert or allow the spread to widen?

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  • Housing Starts’ Huge Miss

    Housing starts collapsed 12.3% in June, the 4th worst report in the last 5 years.  Permits dropped 2.2%.

    Futures barely budged on the news……as the 4% GDP growth narrative continues to dominate the headlines (Kudlow takes the mic at Delivering Alpha) and algos continue to be well-supported by favorable currency moves……and, conveniently timed dips in VIX.It remains to be seen whether or not carbon-based investors will read the tea leaves and determine that high interest rates and crashing housing starts might affect the actual economy.  It certainly used to — until 2009-2016 when the Fed began injecting trillions into the money supply.  Is it just possible that tightening might have the opposite effect?

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  • Powell’s Fed: Boxed In?

    One of the most interesting charts to float across my desk this morning was this one from FactSet, citing currency factors and cost increases as companies’ top concerns on their Q2 earnings calls.With oil, gas and the dollar up significantly over the past several months, it’s not a huge surprise.

    Nor is it a surprise that we’ve seen oil and gas decline sharply — a thesis we lhatched months ago when it became apparent that inflation would rise to problematic levels.

    The currency question is a little more complicated.  USDJPY is threatening a major breakout… …and EURUSD a major breakdown… …all against the backdrop of a yield curve which is threatening to invert.What does it all mean, and how might Powell address it in his testimony to Congress?  Can the FOMC find a sweet spot where interest rates, dollar strength, and inflation can all be kept in check?

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  • The Yield Curve: Jul 16, 2018

    Futures are flat at the moment, despite sizeable moves in WTI (-2.14%) and RBOB (-2.62%) and a sharp pop in rates.  While we wait for oil and gas to reach our downside targets, I thought it would be a good time to revisit our yield curve charts.

    Many of you will remember this chart from May 3 [see: The Yield Curve – An Update.]

    At the time, I considered it one of the most important charts to keep an eye on.  Previous bounces off the TL connecting those previous lows correlated strongly with the 2000 and 2007 crashes.

    With the 10s2s spread approaching negative territory, we wondered whether or not we’d see a repeat.  Here’s where things stand now.  Note that the curve has not only reached the TL, but has dropped beneath it.

    As we’ve discussed many times, a flattening curve is typically positive for stocks.  It’s those sharp spikes higher that do most of the damage.

    Back in January [see: China – It’s Not Me, It’s You] I pegged the upside for TNX at 28.56.  I considered the rise above it February an overshoot, convinced that it wouldn’t last. I was partially right. As expected, the pop up to 31.15 in mid-May didn’t last.  But, TNX has clung stubbornly to our target range.  The purple TL from Sep 7 held until May 25, at whit point TNX broke down and tagged our initial downside target — but, not further.In fact, it experienced a strong backtest that lasted through mid-June, and is still hanging around 28.56.

    One might wonder why, with the Fed so involved in “managing” interest rates, TNX has been so hesitant to reverse.  That’s where the yield curve comes in (and, a little currency manipulation.)

    With the short end of the curve rising in conjunction with the FOMC’s rate hikes, a bigger drop in the 10Y could easily produce an inverted curve — generally considered a precursor to a recession.

    10s2s is presently positive by only 25 bps.  So, there is precious little room for the 10Y to drop — at least until the Fed stops hiking rates.  Glass-half-full analysts see rate hikes as appropriate, given the economy’s strong performance.  Cynics see them as a maneuver to create more headroom for the next time the Fed has to step in and save the markets.

    Whichever the case may be, the Fed will prevent an inversion for as long as possible.  If/when one does occur, they will be even more cautious about allowing it to unwind rapidly.

    If things go according to plan, oil and gas will drop just enough to dissipate the recent inflation pressure — allowing DXY to settle lower along with 10s and 2s.  If they don’t, things could get ugly.

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  • Netflix: Watch It

    A quick glance at NFLX’s daily chart shows it has significant additional downside potential.

    The most obvious downside target is the 100-DMA at 338.73.  But, the 200-DMA is approaching the white channel midline and should cross it at around 298-300 on or about August 6.  It makes for a nice downside target if the SMA100 doesn’t hold.

    Should the SMA200 and channel midline fail, the bottom of the white channel is currently around 200 and (obviously) rising.

    As an aside… I’ve been mystified as to the value ascribed to the company based on its ability to produce original content.  What about the risk?  Anyone who has worked in film or television can tell you that most productions don’t turn a profit.

    I don’t want to get into production. There are passionate, talented filmmakers out there and I would pollute the craft.

    Reed Hastings, Inc Magazine: Dec 1, 2005

    Netflix has clearly hit some home runs with House of Cards, Stranger Things, etc.  And, theoretically, producing content in-house can lower acquisition cost and diversify revenues.

    But, extrapolating an unending string of popular and profitable productions is just plain silly.  Some would say borrowing $1.8 billion to fund said productions is downright reckless.

    Think New Line, which followed up the hugely successful Lord of the Rings trilogy with the expensive flop The Golden Compass.  Investors would do well to remember that beta works in both directions.

    UPDATE:  July 17

    We’re off to a good start.